Regaining motor control in musician's dystonia by restoring sensorimotor organization.
Identifieur interne : 001669 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001668; suivant : 001670Regaining motor control in musician's dystonia by restoring sensorimotor organization.
Auteurs : Karin Rosenkranz [Royaume-Uni] ; Katherine Butler ; Aaron Williamon ; John C. RothwellSource :
- The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience [ 1529-2401 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte (MeSH), Aptitudes motrices (physiologie), Cortex moteur (physiologie), Cortex moteur (physiopathologie), Dystonie (physiopathologie), Dystonie (rééducation et réadaptation), Femelle (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Jeune adulte (MeSH), Main (physiologie), Main (physiopathologie), Musique (MeSH), Mâle (MeSH), Performance psychomotrice (physiologie), Proprioception (physiologie), Stimulation magnétique transcrânienne (méthodes).
- MESH :
- méthodes : Stimulation magnétique transcrânienne.
- physiologie : Aptitudes motrices, Cortex moteur, Main, Performance psychomotrice, Proprioception.
- physiopathologie : Cortex moteur, Dystonie, Main.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Dystonie.
- Adulte, Femelle, Humains, Jeune adulte, Musique, Mâle.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult (MeSH), Dystonia (physiopathology), Dystonia (rehabilitation), Female (MeSH), Hand (physiology), Hand (physiopathology), Humans (MeSH), Male (MeSH), Motor Cortex (physiology), Motor Cortex (physiopathology), Motor Skills (physiology), Music (MeSH), Proprioception (physiology), Psychomotor Performance (physiology), Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (methods), Young Adult (MeSH).
- MESH :
- methods : Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation.
- physiology : Hand, Motor Cortex, Motor Skills, Proprioception, Psychomotor Performance.
- physiopathology : Dystonia, Hand, Motor Cortex.
- rehabilitation : Dystonia.
- Adult, Female, Humans, Male, Music, Young Adult.
Abstract
Professional musicians are an excellent model of long-term motor learning effects on structure and function of the sensorimotor system. However, intensive motor skill training has been associated with task-specific deficiency in hand motor control, which has a higher prevalence among musicians (musician's dystonia) than in the general population. Using a transcranial magnetic stimulation paradigm, we previously found an expanded spatial integration of proprioceptive input into the hand motor cortex [sensorimotor organization (SMO)] in healthy musicians. In musician's dystonia, however, this expansion was even larger. Whereas motor skills of musicians are likely to be supported by a spatially expanded SMO, we hypothesized that in musician's dystonia this might have developed too far and now disrupts rather than assists task-specific motor control. If so, motor control should be regained by reversing the excessive reorganization in musician's dystonia. Here, we test this hypothesis and show that a 15 min intervention with proprioceptive input (proprioceptive training) restored SMO in pianists with musician's dystonia to the pattern seen in healthy pianists. Crucially, task-specific motor control improved significantly and objectively as measured with a MIDI (musical instrument digital interface) piano, and the amount of behavioral improvement was significantly correlated to the degree of sensorimotor reorganization. In healthy pianists and nonmusicians, the SMO and motor performance remained essentially unchanged. These findings suggest that the differentiation of SMO in the hand motor cortex and the degree of motor control of intensively practiced tasks are significantly linked and finely balanced. Proprioceptive training restored this balance in musician's dystonia to the behaviorally beneficial level of healthy musicians.
DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2094-09.2009
PubMed: 19923295
PubMed Central: PMC2998172
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Regaining motor control in musician's dystonia by restoring sensorimotor organization.</title><author><name sortKey="Rosenkranz, Karin" sort="Rosenkranz, Karin" uniqKey="Rosenkranz K" first="Karin" last="Rosenkranz">Karin Rosenkranz</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Sobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders and Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, London W1N 3BG, United Kingdom. k.rosenkranz@ion.ucl.ac.uk</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Sobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders and Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, London W1N 3BG</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>London W1N 3BG</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Butler, Katherine" sort="Butler, Katherine" uniqKey="Butler K" first="Katherine" last="Butler">Katherine Butler</name></author><author><name sortKey="Williamon, Aaron" sort="Williamon, Aaron" uniqKey="Williamon A" first="Aaron" last="Williamon">Aaron Williamon</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rothwell, John C" sort="Rothwell, John C" uniqKey="Rothwell J" first="John C" last="Rothwell">John C. Rothwell</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2009">2009</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:19923295</idno><idno type="pmid">19923295</idno><idno type="doi">10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2094-09.2009</idno><idno type="pmc">PMC2998172</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">001623</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001623</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">001623</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">001623</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">001623</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Regaining motor control in musician's dystonia by restoring sensorimotor organization.</title><author><name sortKey="Rosenkranz, Karin" sort="Rosenkranz, Karin" uniqKey="Rosenkranz K" first="Karin" last="Rosenkranz">Karin Rosenkranz</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Sobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders and Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, London W1N 3BG, United Kingdom. k.rosenkranz@ion.ucl.ac.uk</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Sobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders and Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, London W1N 3BG</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>London W1N 3BG</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Butler, Katherine" sort="Butler, Katherine" uniqKey="Butler K" first="Katherine" last="Butler">Katherine Butler</name></author><author><name sortKey="Williamon, Aaron" sort="Williamon, Aaron" uniqKey="Williamon A" first="Aaron" last="Williamon">Aaron Williamon</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rothwell, John C" sort="Rothwell, John C" uniqKey="Rothwell J" first="John C" last="Rothwell">John C. Rothwell</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience</title><idno type="eISSN">1529-2401</idno><imprint><date when="2009" type="published">2009</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult (MeSH)</term><term>Dystonia (physiopathology)</term><term>Dystonia (rehabilitation)</term><term>Female (MeSH)</term><term>Hand (physiology)</term><term>Hand (physiopathology)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Male (MeSH)</term><term>Motor Cortex (physiology)</term><term>Motor Cortex (physiopathology)</term><term>Motor Skills (physiology)</term><term>Music (MeSH)</term><term>Proprioception (physiology)</term><term>Psychomotor Performance (physiology)</term><term>Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (methods)</term><term>Young Adult (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte (MeSH)</term><term>Aptitudes motrices (physiologie)</term><term>Cortex moteur (physiologie)</term><term>Cortex moteur (physiopathologie)</term><term>Dystonie (physiopathologie)</term><term>Dystonie (rééducation et réadaptation)</term><term>Femelle (MeSH)</term><term>Humains (MeSH)</term><term>Jeune adulte (MeSH)</term><term>Main (physiologie)</term><term>Main (physiopathologie)</term><term>Musique (MeSH)</term><term>Mâle (MeSH)</term><term>Performance psychomotrice (physiologie)</term><term>Proprioception (physiologie)</term><term>Stimulation magnétique transcrânienne (méthodes)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="méthodes" xml:lang="fr"><term>Stimulation magnétique transcrânienne</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Aptitudes motrices</term><term>Cortex moteur</term><term>Main</term><term>Performance psychomotrice</term><term>Proprioception</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Hand</term><term>Motor Cortex</term><term>Motor Skills</term><term>Proprioception</term><term>Psychomotor Performance</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Cortex moteur</term><term>Dystonie</term><term>Main</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dystonia</term><term>Hand</term><term>Motor Cortex</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Dystonia</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dystonie</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Music</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Jeune adulte</term><term>Musique</term><term>Mâle</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Professional musicians are an excellent model of long-term motor learning effects on structure and function of the sensorimotor system. However, intensive motor skill training has been associated with task-specific deficiency in hand motor control, which has a higher prevalence among musicians (musician's dystonia) than in the general population. Using a transcranial magnetic stimulation paradigm, we previously found an expanded spatial integration of proprioceptive input into the hand motor cortex [sensorimotor organization (SMO)] in healthy musicians. In musician's dystonia, however, this expansion was even larger. Whereas motor skills of musicians are likely to be supported by a spatially expanded SMO, we hypothesized that in musician's dystonia this might have developed too far and now disrupts rather than assists task-specific motor control. If so, motor control should be regained by reversing the excessive reorganization in musician's dystonia. Here, we test this hypothesis and show that a 15 min intervention with proprioceptive input (proprioceptive training) restored SMO in pianists with musician's dystonia to the pattern seen in healthy pianists. Crucially, task-specific motor control improved significantly and objectively as measured with a MIDI (musical instrument digital interface) piano, and the amount of behavioral improvement was significantly correlated to the degree of sensorimotor reorganization. In healthy pianists and nonmusicians, the SMO and motor performance remained essentially unchanged. These findings suggest that the differentiation of SMO in the hand motor cortex and the degree of motor control of intensively practiced tasks are significantly linked and finely balanced. Proprioceptive training restored this balance in musician's dystonia to the behaviorally beneficial level of healthy musicians.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">19923295</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2009</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>11</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>14</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1529-2401</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>29</Volume><Issue>46</Issue><PubDate><Year>2009</Year><Month>Nov</Month><Day>18</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Neurosci</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Regaining motor control in musician's dystonia by restoring sensorimotor organization.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>14627-36</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2094-09.2009</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Professional musicians are an excellent model of long-term motor learning effects on structure and function of the sensorimotor system. However, intensive motor skill training has been associated with task-specific deficiency in hand motor control, which has a higher prevalence among musicians (musician's dystonia) than in the general population. Using a transcranial magnetic stimulation paradigm, we previously found an expanded spatial integration of proprioceptive input into the hand motor cortex [sensorimotor organization (SMO)] in healthy musicians. In musician's dystonia, however, this expansion was even larger. Whereas motor skills of musicians are likely to be supported by a spatially expanded SMO, we hypothesized that in musician's dystonia this might have developed too far and now disrupts rather than assists task-specific motor control. If so, motor control should be regained by reversing the excessive reorganization in musician's dystonia. Here, we test this hypothesis and show that a 15 min intervention with proprioceptive input (proprioceptive training) restored SMO in pianists with musician's dystonia to the pattern seen in healthy pianists. Crucially, task-specific motor control improved significantly and objectively as measured with a MIDI (musical instrument digital interface) piano, and the amount of behavioral improvement was significantly correlated to the degree of sensorimotor reorganization. In healthy pianists and nonmusicians, the SMO and motor performance remained essentially unchanged. These findings suggest that the differentiation of SMO in the hand motor cortex and the degree of motor control of intensively practiced tasks are significantly linked and finely balanced. Proprioceptive training restored this balance in musician's dystonia to the behaviorally beneficial level of healthy musicians.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rosenkranz</LastName><ForeName>Karin</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Sobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders and Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, London W1N 3BG, United Kingdom. k.rosenkranz@ion.ucl.ac.uk</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Butler</LastName><ForeName>Katherine</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Williamon</LastName><ForeName>Aaron</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rothwell</LastName><ForeName>John C</ForeName><Initials>JC</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>G0500258</GrantID><Agency>Medical Research Council</Agency><Country>United Kingdom</Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>J Neurosci</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8102140</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0270-6474</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004421" MajorTopicYN="N">Dystonia</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000534" MajorTopicYN="Y">rehabilitation</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006225" MajorTopicYN="N">Hand</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009044" MajorTopicYN="N">Motor Cortex</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009048" MajorTopicYN="N">Motor Skills</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009146" MajorTopicYN="Y">Music</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011434" MajorTopicYN="N">Proprioception</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011597" MajorTopicYN="N">Psychomotor Performance</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D050781" MajorTopicYN="N">Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="N">methods</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055815" MajorTopicYN="N">Young Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><OtherID Source="NLM">UKMS33594</OtherID></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2009</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>20</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2009</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>20</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2009</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>16</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19923295</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">29/46/14627</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2094-09.2009</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC2998172</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="mid">UKMS33594</ArticleId></ArticleIdList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Comp Neurol. 2001 Jul 2;435(3):291-310</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">11406813</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Ann Neurol. 2002 May;51(5):593-8</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">12112105</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Adv Exp Med Biol. 2002;508:411-6</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">12171137</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Neuroimage. 2002 Sep;17(1):421-30</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">12482095</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>J Physiol. 2003 Sep 1;551(Pt 2):649-60</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">12821723</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Hand Clin. 2003 Aug;19(3):523-38, xi</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">12945651</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>J Neurophysiol. 1976 May;39(3):484-500</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">133213</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>J Neurosci. 2003 Oct 8;23(27):9240-5</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">14534258</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>J Neurosci. 2004 Jan 21;24(3):628-33</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">14736848</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Mov Disord. 2004 Feb;19(2):171-80</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">14978672</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>J Physiol. 2004 Nov 15;561(Pt 1):307-20</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15388776</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Mov Disord. 2004 Nov;19(11):1312-7</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15390002</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Mov Disord. 2005 Mar;20(3):335-41</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15486996</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Brain. 2005 Apr;128(Pt 4):918-31</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15677703</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Nat Neurosci. 2005 Sep;8(9):1148-50</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16116456</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Exp Brain Res. 2006 Mar;170(1):97-108</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16292637</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Exp Brain Res. 2006 Jun;172(2):163-74</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16421730</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Eur J Neurosci. 2006 Feb;23(3):822-9</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16487162</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Trends Neurosci. 2006 Apr;29(4):192-9</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16519953</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Eur J Neurosci. 2006 Sep;24(6):1832-4</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17004946</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Mov Disord. 2007 Feb 15;22(3):309-12</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17216638</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Hum Brain Mapp. 2008 Feb;29(2):207-21</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17390318</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>J Neurosci. 2007 May 9;27(19):5200-6</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17494706</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>J Neurosci. 2007 Oct 31;27(44):12058-66</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17978047</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>J Physiol. 2008 Jan 15;586(2):495-514</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17991698</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Neurology. 2008 Jan 22;70(4):304-15</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">18160672</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>NeuroRehabilitation. 2008;23(1):43-53</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">18356588</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Behav Brain Res. 2008 Sep 1;192(1):26-41</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">18423904</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>J Neurophysiol. 2009 Feb;101(2):816-23</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19052107</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Exp Brain Res. 1989;76(1):213-22</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">2753103</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Adv Neurol. 1988;50:361-5</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">3400496</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Exp Brain Res. 1986;61(2):395-402</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">3948946</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Brain. 1969;92(4):829-46</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">4312217</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1968 Jun;31(3):207-13</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">5684025</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Exp Brain Res. 1984;54(1):177-85</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">6698144</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Science. 1995 Oct 13;270(5234):305-7</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">7569982</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1995 Feb;73(2):295-304</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">7621368</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>J Physiol. 1993 Nov;471:501-19</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">8120818</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Bull Acad Natl Med. 1993 Feb;177(2):203-12; discussion 212-6</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">8353774</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>J Neurophysiol. 1993 Aug;70(2):733-41</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">8410169</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Neurology. 1996 Aug;47(2):508-20</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">8757029</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Exp Brain Res. 1998 Mar;119(2):265-8</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">9535577</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Neuroreport. 1998 Nov 16;9(16):3571-5</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">9858362</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Butler, Katherine" sort="Butler, Katherine" uniqKey="Butler K" first="Katherine" last="Butler">Katherine Butler</name><name sortKey="Rothwell, John C" sort="Rothwell, John C" uniqKey="Rothwell J" first="John C" last="Rothwell">John C. Rothwell</name><name sortKey="Williamon, Aaron" sort="Williamon, Aaron" uniqKey="Williamon A" first="Aaron" last="Williamon">Aaron Williamon</name></noCountry><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Rosenkranz, Karin" sort="Rosenkranz, Karin" uniqKey="Rosenkranz K" first="Karin" last="Rosenkranz">Karin Rosenkranz</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Sante/explor/SanteMusiqueV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001669 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 001669 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Sante
|area= SanteMusiqueV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:19923295
|texte= Regaining motor control in musician's dystonia by restoring sensorimotor organization.
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:19923295" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a SanteMusiqueV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.38. |  |